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Huawei H12-893_V1.0 Cert Guide & Detail H12-893_V1.0 Explanation

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Huawei H12-893_V1.0 Exam Syllabus Topics:

Topic
Details

Topic 1

Technical Principles and Applications of Virtualization: This section assesses the skills of IT Solution Architects and Data Center Network Engineers in understanding server and network virtualization concepts, benefits, and implementation strategies within data centers. It also introduces Huawei's FusionCompute platform, its features, functionalities, and applications in virtualization scenarios.

Topic 2

Huawei CloudFabric Solution: Targeting IT Solution Architects, this section introduces Huawei's CloudFabric solution, addressing evolving trends and challenges in data center networks. It highlights the solution's components, key features, and advantages in modern data centers.

Topic 3

Technical Principles and Applications of VXLAN: Aimed at Data Center Network Engineers, this section evaluates their understanding of the necessity, development, and foundational concepts of VXLAN technology in addressing traditional network limitations. It also delves into the principles of Ethernet VPN (EVPN) as a control plane for VXLAN and presents practical VXLAN deployment examples in common data center scenarios.

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Detail H12-893_V1.0 Explanation - Reliable H12-893_V1.0 Braindumps Files

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Huawei HCIP-Data Center Network V1.0 Sample Questions (Q36-Q41):

NEW QUESTION # 36
"1-3-5" troubleshooting of the CloudFabric intelligent O&M solution can detect, locate, and rectify faults from multiple dimensions. Which of the following are not dimensions supported by this function? (Select All that Apply)

A. Protocol
B. Application
C. Device
D. Service
E. Configuration

Answer: B

Explanation:
Huawei's CloudFabric intelligent O&M solution, leveraging iMaster NCE-Fabric and FabricInsight, uses the "1-3-5" principle (detect within 1 minute, locate within 3 minutes, rectify within 5 minutes) to handle faults. This approach analyzes faults across multiple dimensions. Let's evaluate each option:
A . Device: This is supported. The solution monitors device-level metrics (e.g., CPU, memory) to detect and locate faults. SUPPORTED.
B . Protocol: This is supported. Protocol issues (e.g., OSPF conflicts, BGP errors) are analyzed for fault detection and resolution. SUPPORTED.
C . Service: This is supported. Service-level faults (e.g., tenant connectivity, VPC issues) are tracked and addressed. SUPPORTED.
D . Application: This is not supported. The "1-3-5" troubleshooting focuses on network infrastructure (devices, protocols, services, configurations), not application-layer issues, which are outside its scope. NOT SUPPORTED.
E . Configuration: This is supported. Configuration errors (e.g., mismatched VNIs) are detected and rectified as part of the process. SUPPORTED.
Thus, D (Application) is not a dimension supported by the "1-3-5" troubleshooting function.

NEW QUESTION # 37
Which of the following statements is false about M-LAG deployment?

A. In multi-level M-LAG networking, you can manually configure the root bridge to prevent STP loops.
B. Multi-level M-LAG must be configured based on V-STP.
C. M-LAG networking can be classified into single-level M-LAG networking and multi-level M-LAG networking.
D. Multi-level M-LAG is mainly used to construct a large Layer 2 network in a DCN or directly connect DCNs at Layer 2.

Answer: B

Explanation:
M-LAG (Multi-Chassis Link Aggregation) on Huawei CE series switches enhances high availability and load balancing by making two switches appear as one. Let's evaluate each statement:
A . Multi-level M-LAG is mainly used to construct a large Layer 2 network in a DCN or directly connect DCNs at Layer 2: This is true. Multi-level M-LAG extends the topology across multiple layers or data centers, facilitating large Layer 2 domains, a common use case in Huawei DCNs. TRUE.
B . In multi-level M-LAG networking, you can manually configure the root bridge to prevent STP loops: This is true. Manual configuration of the root bridge (e.g., using STP priority) is supported to optimize path selection and prevent loops, especially in complex M-LAG setups. TRUE.
C . Multi-level M-LAG must be configured based on V-STP: This is false. While V-STP can be used to prevent loops, M-LAG does not require V-STP specifically. Standard STP, RSTP, or MSTP can also be configured, depending on the network design. The requirement is loop prevention, not a mandatory V-STP dependency. FALSE.
D . M-LAG networking can be classified into single-level M-LAG networking and multi-level M-LAG networking: This is true. Single-level M-LAG connects two switches directly to devices, while multi-level M-LAG extends across additional layers or devices, a recognized classification in Huawei documentation. TRUE.
Thus, C is the false statement because multi-level M-LAG does not mandate V-STP configuration.

NEW QUESTION # 38
Both M-LAG and stacking technologies can overcome the disadvantages of traditional DCNs. However, M-LAG is a better choice to ensure 24/7 service continuity.

A. FALSE
B. TRUE

Answer: B

Explanation:
Traditional data center networks (DCNs) often suffer from single points of failure, limited scalability, and traffic bottlenecks. Both M-LAG and stacking address these issues, but their suitability for 24/7 service continuity differs.
M-LAG Benefits: M-LAG (Multi-Chassis Link Aggregation) on Huawei CE switches allows two devices to act as a single logical switch, providing active-active forwarding, high availability, and rapid failover (e.g., via peer-link synchronization). It supports non-stop service during device failures, making it ideal for 24/7 continuity.
Stacking Benefits: Stacking combines multiple switches into a single logical unit, sharing a control plane. While it improves scalability and simplifies management, a stack master failure can disrupt the entire stack unless redundancy is perfectly configured, potentially affecting service continuity.
Comparison: M-LAG's decentralized design and real-time synchronization offer better fault isolation and recovery compared to stacking, where a master switch failure impacts the stack. Huawei documentation highlights M-LAG's superiority for high-availability scenarios like 24/7 operations.
The statement is TRUE (A) because M-LAG is indeed a better choice than stacking for ensuring 24/7 service continuity due to its robust failover and redundancy features.

NEW QUESTION # 39
Which of the following statements is false about the routing design for the underlay network during DCN deployment?

A. When EBGP is used on the underlay network, each group of active-active leaf nodes is deployed in an AS.
B. Compared with OSPF, EBGP involves fewer calculations and offers better scalability.
C. When OSPF is used on the underlay network, only single-area OSPF can be deployed.
D. OSPF is recommended for small and midsize DCNs, and EBGP is recommended for large and midsize networks.

Answer: C

Explanation:
The underlay network in Huawei's DCNs (e.g., CloudFabric) uses routing protocols like OSPF or BGP. Let's evaluate each statement:
A . OSPF is recommended for small and midsize DCNs, and EBGP is recommended for large and midsize networks: This is true. OSPF suits smaller networks (<300 switches), while EBGP is better for large networks (>300 switches) due to scalability. TRUE.
B . When OSPF is used on the underlay network, only single-area OSPF can be deployed: This is false. Multi-area OSPF can be deployed to manage larger networks, reducing routing table size and improving stability, a common practice in Huawei DCNs. FALSE.
C . Compared with OSPF, EBGP involves fewer calculations and offers better scalability: This is true. EBGP's path-vector nature requires fewer computational resources than OSPF's link-state calculations and scales better with large topologies. TRUE.
D . When EBGP is used on the underlay network, each group of active-active leaf nodes is deployed in an AS: This is true. In EBGP designs, active-active leaf nodes (e.g., M-LAG) are typically in the same Autonomous System (AS) to simplify routing, using iBGP or route reflectors. TRUE.
Thus, B is the false statement because multi-area OSPF is supported, not just single-area.

NEW QUESTION # 40
Which of the following statements are false about heartbeat link faults in an M-LAG? (Select All that Apply)

A. Services are affected.
B. The fault that two master devices exist cannot be detected in the case of a peer-link fault.
C. An alarm is triggered.
D. The fault protection mechanism is triggered.

Answer: A,B

Explanation:
In Huawei's M-LAG (Multi-Chassis Link Aggregation), the heartbeat link (or peer-link) ensures communication between member devices. A fault in this link can impact M-LAG operation. Let's evaluate each statement:
A . The fault that two master devices exist cannot be detected in the case of a peer-link fault: This is false. A peer-link fault can be detected, and mechanisms like dual-master detection (e.g., via Inter-Chassis Communication Link or ICC) can identify if both devices assume master roles, triggering corrective actions. FALSE.
B . An alarm is triggered: This is true. A peer-link fault generates an alarm to notify administrators, as it's a critical failure in M-LAG operation, per Huawei's fault management system. TRUE.
C . The fault protection mechanism is triggered: This is true. Huawei M-LAG includes protection mechanisms (e.g., failover to backup links or shutdown of conflicting interfaces) to mitigate peer-link faults and maintain service continuity. TRUE.
D . Services are affected: This is false. With proper configuration (e.g., redundant links or fast failover), services should not be affected by a peer-link fault, as M-LAG is designed for high availability. Impact depends on redundancy, but the design goal is uninterrupted service. FALSE.
Thus, A and D are false statements because dual-master faults can be detected, and services are not necessarily affected with adequate redundancy.

NEW QUESTION # 41
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